摘要
语素、词素是汉语中两个最基本的单位,二者虽同根同源,但自产生之日起,就因功能的模糊性而引起学术界的纷争,至今未有定论。而造成这种模糊性的原因主要是:语言生态上的差异性、形态变化上的不规则性、分类标准上的多向性、组合规则上的非层递性。因此,要科学区分二者的功能,就必须着眼于汉语独特的语言生态,把握汉语语言的独有特点,找出科学统一的分类标准。
Morph and morpheme are two basic units in Chinese. Although with the same root, there has been a heated controversy about their fuzziness in functions. The main reasons are the ecology of language differences, the unruly morphological changes, the diversified classification standards and the non-progres- siveness in combination. Therefore, it is required to focus on the uniqueness in Chinese language, grasp the language features and find out a scientific and unified classification criterion to distinguish their fuzzi- ness in functions.
出处
《淮海工学院学报(人文社会科学版)》
2015年第8期52-55,共4页
Journal of Huaihai Institute of Technology(Humanities & Social Sciences Edition)
关键词
现代汉语
语素
词素
功能区分
模糊性
modern Chinese
morph
morpheme
function differentiation
fuzziness