摘要
文章以历史时期巴蜀地区的水利建设及纠纷情况为视角,探讨该地域的传统乡村治理模式。巴蜀地区历史上重视水利建设,既有享誉世界的都江堰等大型水利工程,也有众多由群众自发组织修建的中小型渠堰。由于封建政府的统治能力有限,巴蜀农村地区的水利建设及管理处于自治状态,乡绅阶层在其中发挥了重要作用。他们既是水利设施的投资者和组织建设者,也担任堰长负责水利设施的日常管理和维护,并且在水利纠纷中发挥调解作用。
This paper takes as the perspective the building of the water-control projects and the related conflicts in Bashu in the history, and explores the traditional models to control water prevalent in the countries. Water control has been the focus in Bashu and there are world-renowned large-sized water-control project such as Doujiang Dam and various medium- and- small-sized dams built by the common people. Due to the weak rule of the feudal local governments, the building and management of the water control in the country of Bashu was in the state of civil self-control, in which the country gentlemen were once important. They were once both the investor and organizer of building water-control projects, responsible for the management and maintenance of water-control devices, and the regulator of the conflicts related to water.
出处
《重庆三峡学院学报》
2015年第5期100-103,共4页
Journal of Chongqing Three Gorges University
基金
重庆市教委2015年科学技术研究项目"历史时期巴渝地区塘堰建设及管理模式"(kj1503703)
重庆水利电力职业技术学院人才引进项目"重庆‘山水城市’规划理念内涵及可行性分析--基于水文化角度的解读"(KRC201407)阶段性成果
关键词
巴蜀地区
水利社会
水利纠纷
乡村自治
Bashu Area
water conservancy society
water disputes
village autonomy
