摘要
目的:依据创伤后应激障碍自评量表(PTSD-SS)针对飞行人员群体进行该量表的修订。方法:采用PTSD-SS量表为修订框架,结合飞行群体飞行状况为依据,应用心理测量和统计学分析方法,修订部分条目,并进行信度和效度检验。测试对象为经历过(或感知过)飞行事故的飞行人员1456人。结果:PTSD-SS包括24个条目,内部一致性系数为0.9106,分半信度系数为0.9217,再测信度系数为0.8547。对不同等级飞行事故分析发现事故等级越高且受创伤等级程度越大,PTSD-SS评分越高,揭示PTSD-SS有较好的实证效度。结论:PTSD-SS针对飞行人员进行修订的量表具有较好的信效度,是一种适用于飞行人员群体的创伤后应激障碍评定工具。
Objective：To revise psychological post - traumatic stress disorder（PTSD - SS） for flight crew group. Methods： Using the PTSD - SS scale as the revised framework, combined with the group flight conditions as the basis, adopting the method of psychological measurement and statistics, revising some items, and testing the reliability and validity. Test object were 1456 people who experienced（ or per- ception） flight accident flight personnel. Results： PTSD - SS included 24 items, internal consistency coef- ficient is 0. 9106 ,and half reliability coefficient was 0. 9217, and the repeated reliability coefficient was 0.8547. Different grade flight accident analysis found that the higher the level of accident and the higher the trauma PTSD - SS score, which revealed that the PTSD - SS had good empirical validity. Conclu- sion ：The revised PTSD - SS for flight personnel has good reliability and validity, is a kind of assessment tools for post -traumatic stress disorder in flight personnel group.
出处
《中国健康心理学杂志》
2015年第10期1536-1539,共4页
China Journal of Health Psychology
关键词
飞行人员
飞行事故
创伤后应激障碍
量表修订
信效度
Flight crew
Accident
Post - traumatic stress disorder
Scale revising
Reliability and va- lidity
