摘要
目的:了解成都地区代谢综合征(MS)患病情况及抑郁、焦虑情绪水平。方法:采集进行健康体检受检者的疾病史、生化指标、抑郁自评量表(SDS)、焦虑自评量表(SAS)的测定结果,并进行统计分析。结果:11032例受检者中,MS组为374例,人群患病率为36.24%,抑郁、焦虑症状检出率MS组与非MS组比较有统计学差异(χ2=5.92,10.71,4.13,15.07,8.97,4.38;P<0.05);2MS组总体、不同性别的SAS、SDS评分均高于非MS组,有统计学意义(t=4.59,4.03,4.13,3.44,3.93,3.98;P<0.05);3男性MS组中,符合MS诊断指标越多,SAS、SDS评分越高(F=17.14,24.33;P<0.05),女性MS组中比较无统计学意义(P>0.05);4抑郁与5项MS诊断指标呈正相关(r=0.22,0.18,0.15,0.20,0.20;P<0.05),焦虑与4项MS诊断指标呈正相关(r=0.24,0.20,0.17,0.19;P<0.05)。结论:抑郁、焦虑情绪与MS密切相关,应定期监测,注重负性情绪的疏导。
Objective：To investigate the metabolic syndrome prevalence and depression, anxiety state of people in Chengdu area. Methods： To collect the disease history, the biochemical index, the scores of SDS and SAS of people who did health examinations in hospital. Using SPSS17.0 to statistical analysis. Results：① 374 cases were diagnosed as MS （36.24%）. There were more people with depression and anxiety in MS group than non - MS group （X2 = 5.92,10.71,4.13,15.07,8.97,4.38 ;P 〈 0.05 ）. ②The scores of SDS and SAS were significantly higher in MS group than non -MS group（ t =4.59,4.03,4.13, 3.44,3.93,3.98 ;P 〈 .0.05 ）. ③The scores of SDS and SAS were related to the numbers of MS~ diagnosis indexes in male MS group（ F = 17.14,24.33 ;P 〈 0.05 ）. ④Depression was positively related to five MS＇s diagnosis indexes （r = 0. 22 ,0.18 ,0.15 ,0. 20 ,0. 20 ;P 〈 0.05 ）, and anxiety was positively related to four indexes （ r = 0. 24, 0. 20, 0. 17, 0.19 ; P 〈 0.05 ）. Conclusion： Depression and anxiety mood have signifi- cant correlation with MS. It should be monitored and dredged regularly.
出处
《中国健康心理学杂志》
2015年第10期1458-1461,共4页
China Journal of Health Psychology
关键词
代谢综合征
抑郁
焦虑
体重指数
收缩压
舒张压
Metabolic syndrome
Depression
Anxiety
Body mass index
Systolic blood pressure
Di-astolic blood pressure
