摘要
自内隐社会认知的概念提出以来,研究者发明了多种方法进行内隐态度与情绪的测量,如内隐联想测验、Go/No-Go联结任务、外在情感性西蒙任务等,这些方法暗含着一个共同的假设:积极和消极情绪或态度是同一个维度的两极。然而,越来越多的研究发现,虽然积极和消极情绪有密切关系,但是两者具有不同的结构。如此一来,几种内隐测验方法的这一共同假设就要首先受到质疑。因此,在应用上述几种内隐测验方法时,必须首先回答所测态度或情绪的结构问题。
Since the proposition of implicit social cognition, researchers have developed several methods, such as implicit association test, the go/no-go association task, and the extrinsic affect Simon task, to measure individual＇s attitude and emotion indirectly. These methods shared one common assumption： positive and negative emotion were opposite ends of the same continuum. Contrary to this as- sumption, more and more studies depicted that positive and negative emotions were two different kinds of constructs. For this reason, the common assumption of those methods mentioned above should be questioned and researchers need to respond to the constructs of at- titudes and emotions when using implicit measures of social cognition.
出处
《信阳师范学院学报（哲学社会科学版）》
2015年第5期19-23,共5页
Journal of Xinyang Normal University(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition)
基金
河南省教育厅人文社会科学研究青年项目(2014-QN-443)
