摘要
营州是唐王朝设在东北边疆的军政重镇。该地民族杂居,建置不一,唐王朝先后于此设置辽西府、平辽府、怀远府3个正州折冲府,带方府、昌利府2个城傍羁縻州折冲府,平卢军、卢龙军、怀远军、保定军4个军,汝罗(安东)、燕郡、怀远、巫间、襄平、渝关6个守捉,阳师镇、三合镇、泸河镇、怀远镇、平辽镇、通定镇6个镇,静蕃戍、五柳戍、蛤虫专戍、临泉戍4个戍所。诸军府镇戍在营州都督府、平卢节度使府的统领下,共同负责营州乃至东北边疆的军事安全,构成唐王朝边防体系之重要一环。
Yingzhou was an important military and administrative center in Tang Dynasty's northeast borderland.Dwelled by people of different ethnicities,Tang Dynasty successively set all kinds of establishments at all levels in this region,including three prefectural Zhechong Fu(折冲府) —Liaoxi Fu,Pingliao Fu and Huaiyuan Fu,two surrounding Jimi Zhechong Fu(羁縻州折冲府)—Daifang Fu and Changli Fu,four Jun(军)—Pinglu Jun,Lulong Jun,Huaiyuan Jun and Baoding Jun,six Shouzhuo(守捉)—Ruluo,Yanjun,Huaiyuan,Wulyu,Xiangping,Yuguan,six Zhen(镇)—Yangshi Zhen,Sanhe Zhen,Luhe Zhen,Huaiyuan Zhen,Pingliao Zhen andTongding Zhen,four Shusuo(戍所)—Jingfan Shu,Wuliu Shu,Hazhuan Shu and Linquan Shu.All these establishments,under the domination of Yingzhou Dudu Fu(营州都督府) and Pinglu Jiedushi(平卢节度使府),took the responsibility of defending Yingzhou and northeast frontier,constituting an important part of Tang's frontier defending system.
出处
《中国边疆史地研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2015年第3期57-68,181,共12页
China's Borderland History and Geography Studies
基金
国家社会科学基金青年项目"唐代营州边疆管理与东北亚区域稳定研究"(项目批准号:12CZS068)
吉林省社科基金项目(项目批准号:2012B16)阶段性研究成果
关键词
营州
折冲府
诸军
守捉
镇戍
Yingzhou
Zhechong Fu
Zhu Jun(诸军)
Shouzhuo
Zhenshu(镇戍)
