摘要
尽管在国际基础设施建设需求、国内产业生产能力过剩、积极推动地区一体化等方面具有相似性,但是"一带一路"战略不是中国版的"马歇尔计划"。马歇尔计划是美国向欧洲国家的单向援助,具有较强的意识形态色彩。"一带一路"战略开创了经济合作新模式,合作内容更加丰富,运行机制更加强调平等互利。中国应该在借鉴马歇尔计划成功经验的基础上积极推进"一带一路"战略,根据当前的国际国内环境制订有效的策略:重视国家层面的整体规划,成立国际层面的协调机构;率先完成产业升级,形成产业错位,构建区域价值链;政府和企业以市场化的方式齐头并进;加强金融支持,加大人民币国际化力度。
Although facing the same international infrastructure demand,domestic industrial production capacity surplus and having similarity in some aspects,such as promoting regional integration actively,＂One Belt and One Road＂（ OBOR for short） is not Chinese version of ＂Marshall Plan＂. The ＂Marshall Plan＂is a unidirectional aid from American to European countries,additional a series of harsh conditions,and excluding the participation of the Soviet Union,and other socialist countries,with strong ideology. The OBOR creates a new pattern of regional economic cooperation,makes the cooperation content more abundant and operating mechanism more equality and mutual benefit. China should actively promote the OBOR reference the successful experience of the ＂Marshall Plan＂,developing useful strategies according to the current domestic and international situations. There are strategies： first,paying attention to the overall country planning and establishing international levels＇ coordinating agencies; second,first completing industrial upgrading and forming industrial dislocation and construction regional value chain; third,the government and industries develop together,hand in hand,with market principle; fourth,to strengthen the financial support and RMB internationalization.
出处
《阅江学刊》
2015年第4期34-41,共8页
Yuejiang Academic Journal
基金
南京信息工程大学人才启动基金
关键词
马歇尔计划
“一带一路”倡议
人民币国际化
产业错位
国际基础设施建设
产能输出
区域价值链
The Marshall Plan
OBOR（One Belt and One Road） Strategy
RMB internationalization
industrial dislocation
international infrastructure construction
production capacity output
regional value chain
