摘要
Changting County is located in western Fujian province. Natural, social and economic aspects of ecolog- ical restoration were studied in this area from 2000 to 2011, and the results are widely representative of subtropical mountain ecosystem fragility across China. Great attention should be paid to the application of system theory and the harmony of human-nature relationships. This paper aims to provide the scientific theory to support strategies known as ＇harmony of man with nature＇, which means exerting natural regenesis potential by following natural law, transferring runoff from harm to benefit by operating on the ground and making material and economic virtuous cir- cles in land utilization by arousing human initiatives. It is necessary to transform ideas, tactics and technology and break technological bottlenecks, space limitations and systemic obstacles.
2000年至2011年从自然、社会、经济各个角度研究长汀县的生态恢复。该县坐落福建西部,具有中国亚热带山地生态系统脆弱区的广泛代表性。研究着重应用系统论与人地关系和谐论。分析涉及生态恢复的农业资源在生态恢复过程中的内在关联性,以提供"天人合一"策略的科学依据。策略内涵是遵守自然规律,尽力发挥自然再生潜力;操作地面化径流之害为利;调动人的能动性,在土地利用中实现物质与经济的良性循环。实践这一策略必须在观念、战术和技术上有所转变,并须突破技术瓶颈、空间局限性和体制障碍。
基金
Fujian Major Science and Technology Foundation Programme(2001Z155)
