摘要
通过等量的聚乙二醇(PEG)和聚苯乙烯(PS)合成了H型(PS)2-PEG-(PS)2(PEG链接在PS链的中间)和线型PS-PEG-PS(PEG链接在PS链的一端)三嵌段共聚物,并通过X射线小角散射(SAXS)、X射线广角衍射(WAXD)、示差扫描量热仪(DSC)和偏光显微镜(POM)等手段研究了其结晶行为,结果表明2种共聚物中PEG的晶型相同,但是H型比线形结晶温度更低,PEG片晶厚度更小,在相同温度下PEG结晶速度更慢,这是由于H型分岔结构引起空间位阻较大所致.
The crystallization behavior of two kinds of triblock block copolymers synthesized with equal content of polyethylene glycol( PEG) and almost equal content of polystyrene( PS),namely H-type( PS)2-PEG-( PS)2( PEG chains linking in the middle of PS chains) and linear PS-PEG-PS( PEG chains linking to the end of PS chains),were studied comparatively by small-angle X-ray scattering( SAXS),wide angle X-ray diffraction( WAXD),differential scanning calorimetry( DSC),polarized optical microscopy( POM) and other means. It is found that,although the crystal forms of PEGs in copolymers are same,the crystallization temperature of the H-type is lower than that of the linear,the thickness of PEG crystal lamella is smaller,and the crystallization rate is slower at the same temperature,which originates from the larger steric hindrance caused by the bifurcation chain structure of H-type copolymer.
出处
《高等学校化学学报》
SCIE
EI
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2015年第9期1832-1837,共6页
Chemical Journal of Chinese Universities
基金
伊犁师范学院一般项目(批准号:2013YLSYB16)
新疆凝聚态物理重点学科专项经费开放课题(批准号:2012ZDXK31)
国家重点基础研究发展计划子课题(批准号:2012CB821503)资助~~
关键词
嵌段共聚物
结晶行为
动力学
聚乙二醇
聚苯乙烯
Block copolymer
Crystallization behavior
Dynamics
Polyehylene glycol
Polystyrene