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苜蓿抗匍柄霉叶斑病评价及抗性评价标准品种筛选 被引量:2

Evaluation of Resistance to Stemphylium Leaf Spot and Preliminary Screening of Check Varieties of Resistant Evaluation from Alfalfa
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摘要 对44个苜蓿材料进行抗匍柄霉叶斑病的评价,结果显示:苜蓿材料间的抗病性差异显著,叶片接种和田间验证的结果具有显著相关性。以病情指数为变量,将44份苜蓿材料聚为三类,其中抗病材料15份,中抗材料22份,感病材料7份。按标准筛选出抗病对照品种为皇冠,中抗对照品种为新牧1号,感病对照品种为赛特。 44 alfalfa cultivars/strains were evaluated for the resistance to stemphylium leaf spot by the single leaf inoculation. Compared with the field evaluation result, the results showed that the two evalua- tion methods were correlative remarkably. By the method of single leaf inoculation, taking disease index as a variable, the 44 cultivars/strains can be clustered into 3 categories, there were 15 cultivars/strains of re- sistance, 22 cultivars/strains of moderate resistance, and 7 cultivars/strains of sensitive. After analysis, three cultivars, Huangguan, Xinmu No. 1 and Site with different level of resistance against stemphylium leaf spot were preliminarily screened as the check cultivars of resistance evaluation system in China.
出处 《中国草地学报》 CSCD 北大核心 2015年第4期42-47,65,共7页 Chinese Journal of Grassland
基金 国家科技支撑项目"优质多抗牧草新品种选育与良种繁育关键技术的研究与示范"(2011BAD17B01-05) 国家草品种区域试验项目
关键词 苜蓿 匍柄霉叶斑病 抗病性 品种评价 标准对照品种 Alfalfa Stemphylium leaf spot Disease resistance Variety evaluation Check cultivar
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