摘要
探讨广东某高校学生水痘的流行特点,以做好高职院校的传染病控制工作。方法：对该校2011年1月~2014年12月诊断为水痘的86例学生的临床资料进行分析。结果 ：该校水痘发病率是0.09%~0.13%,发病高峰在冬春季。有明确传染源接触史51例,占59.3%。新生较老生发病率偏高（P〈0.05）;城市籍学生较农村籍学生发病率低（P〈0.05）。结论：需重视高校水痘的防控工作,保护易感人群,早诊断、早隔离、早治疗,有效控制水痘的流行。
This paper investigates the characteristics of epidemic of varicella among the college students in a university of Guangdong Province, to do infectious disease control work in Higher Vocational colleges. The clinical data of the school from January, 2011 to December, 2014 were collected. 86 varicella cases were used to analyze the epidemiology. The incidence of varicella is 0.09% ~ 0.13%, most varicella cases occurred in the spring and winter. There had a clear history of exposure to the source of Infection in 51 cases,accounting for 59.3%. The incidence of the junior is higher than the senior（P0.05）; rural students are more susceptible than city students（P 0.05）. We need to pay more attention to the prevention and control of varicella, protect the susceptible population, with early diagnosis, early isolation and early treatment.
出处
《广东农工商职业技术学院学报》
2015年第3期76-78,共3页
Journal of Guangdong Agriculture Industry Business Polytechnic
关键词
水痘
高校
流行病学
varicella
university
epidemiology
