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磁共振指导的急性缺血性脑卒中合并房颤患者溶栓治疗及预后的相关分析 被引量:10

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摘要 目的探讨脑梗死合并心房颤动患者溶栓治疗效果及其预后的相关性。方法回顾性选取溶栓患者78例,根据是否合并房颤分为房颤组(18例),非房颤组(60例),接诊后对其进行美国国立卫生院卒中量表(NIHSS)评分,评价头颅MRI;给予rt-PA静脉溶栓治疗,评价24 h及7 dNIHSS评分;3个月后对存活患者进行改良Rankin量表(mRS)评定。结果房颤组发病时病情较重(NIHSS评分高,(12.8±6.33)分VS(9.39±4.32)分,P=0.023),血管狭窄发生率较高(66.7%VS 33.3%,P=0.013),继发性出血率较高(27.7%VS 3.33%,P=0.006),2组3个月mRS评分无显著差异。结论脑梗死合并房颤患者经头颅MRI评价后溶栓治疗较为安全,预后与非房颤患者无显著差异。
出处 《卒中与神经疾病》 2015年第4期240-242,共3页 Stroke and Nervous Diseases
基金 上海市浦东新区科技发展基金(PKJ2013-Y27) 上海市卫计委基金(20134179) 上海市浦东新区卫生系统重点学科建设资助(PWZx2014-15) 上海市浦东新区卫生系统领先人才培养基金(PWR12010-02) 上海市浦东新区人民医院重点学科群基金(PRxkq2013-03)
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参考文献10

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