摘要
目的探讨延续性护理在出院哮喘患儿中的应用效果。方法将即将出院的80例哮喘患儿随机分为观察组和对照组各40例,对照组仅给予出院指导,观察组在对照组的基础上采用延续性护理,比较2组的症状控制、家长病情管理能力、患儿的生活质量和预后。结果观察组患儿的治疗依从性高于对照组,日间和夜间哮喘症状积分低于对照组,且家长的疾病认知、情绪管理、症状管理、用药依从性等症状管理能力高于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组的情感功能、活动评分、症状以及生活质量总分均高于对照组,再次住院率低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论延续性护理能提高哮喘患儿出院后的遵医行为,控制症状,改善生活质量和预后。
Objective To explore the with asthma after hospital discharge. Methods application effect of continuous nursing in children A total of 80 children with asthma were randomly divided into observation group and control group, with 40 cases in each group, the control group was only received discharge guidance, and the observation group was given continuous nursing based on the control group, the symptom control, life quality, prognosis disease and management ability of parents in the two groups were compared. Results The treatment compliance in the observation group was higher than that in the control group, daytime and nighttime asthma symptom integral was lower than that in the control group, symptoms management ability of parents in illness percep- tions, emotional management, symptom management, medication compliance was higher than that in the control group, the differences were statistically significant （P 〈 0.05）. Life quality score in emotional function, group activities, and symptoms in the observation groups was higher than that in the control group, the re - hospitalization rate was lower than that in the control group, there were statistically significant difference （ P 〈 0.05）. Conclusion Continuous nursing can improve the compliance of children with asthma after discharge, control symptoms, and improve life quality and prognosis.
出处
《实用临床医药杂志》
CAS
2015年第16期113-115,119,共4页
Journal of Clinical Medicine in Practice
