摘要
目的探讨护理干预在改善抑郁症患者自我效能以及社会功能缺损中的运用。方法将住院抑郁症患者52例随机分成对照组与观察组26例,对照组入院后实施常规精神科护理,观察组除常规护理外,还实施护理干预措施。观察两组患者护理前后自我效能感与社会功能缺损变化。结果护理后观察组自我效能感很低率以及自我效能感较低率均明显比对照组减少(P<0.05),而自我能效感很高率显著高于对照组(P<0.01);护理后观察组SDSS评分比对照组有显著降低(P<0.01)。结论对抑郁症患者实施护理干预,能有效提高患者自我效能,降低社会功能缺损度,对促进抑郁症患者康复具有重要的意义。
Objective To study the nursing - intervention in improving the self - efficacy and social function in patients with depression defects in use. Methods A total of 52 patients with depression in hospital were randomly divided into control - group and observation - group of 26 cases, control - group after admission, conventional psychiatric nursing observation- group in addition to the routine nursing care, nursing intervention measures. We Observed two groups of patients before and after nursing self - efficacy and social function defect. Results The observation - group after nurs- ing self - efficacy is low rate, and self - efficacy were significantly lower rate than the control - group decrease （ P 〈 0. 05 ）, and a high sense of serf energy efficiency rate is significantly higher than control group （ P 〈 O. O1 ） ; Observation - group after nursing SDSS score had significantly lower than the control group （P 〈 0. 01 ）. Conclusions The imple- mentation of nursing intervention in patients with depression, which can effectively improve the patients＇ self-efficacy, reduce social function defect degree, It can promote the rehabilitation of depression has the vital significance.
出处
《航空航天医学杂志》
2015年第8期1006-1007,共2页
Journal of Aerospace medicine
关键词
护理干预
抑郁症
自我能效感
Nursing intervention
Depression
Sense of self efficiency
