摘要
目的 分析中心静脉导管置管引流治疗危重胸腔积液患者的临床效果.方法 选择南阳市南石医院2012年2月至2014年2月收治的危重胸腔积液患者50例,随机分为两组,每组25例.对照组给予传统胸腔闭式引流治疗,实验组行中心静脉导管置管引流治疗,比较两组治疗效果、治疗前后生化指标及并发症情况.结果 实验组胸腔积液消失时间、住院时间分别为（7.20±1.35）、（8.15±1.65）d,均明显短于对照组的（10.14±1.80）、（11.70±2.31）d,差异有统计学意义（P＜0.05）.实验组并发症发生率为4％,明显低于对照组的24％（P＜0.05）.另外,两组治疗后C-反应蛋白比较差异有统计学意义（P＜0.05）.结论 中心静脉导管置管引流治疗危重胸腔积液疗效明显,并发症少,值得临床推广.
Objective To analyze the clinical effect of central venous catheter drainage tube on critically ill patients with pleural effusion.Methods Fifty critically ill patients with pleural effusion from February 2012 to February 2014 were chosen as the research objects,they were randomly divided into two groups,with 25 cases in each group,patients in control group were given the traditional closed chest drainage treatment,patients in experimental group were treated by central venous catheter drainage tube.The treatment effects,complications before and after treatment and biochemical indicators of the two groups were compared.Results The pleural effusion disappeared time and average hospitalization time was （7.20 ± 1.35） d,（8.15 ± 1.65）d in experimental group,respectively,which were significantly shorter than those in control group [（10.14 ± 1.80） d,（11.70 ±2.31）d],the differences were statistically significant （P 〈0.05）.The complication rate of experimental group（4%） was less than that of control group（24%）,the difference was significant （P 〈0.05）.In addition,after treatment,the difference of CRP between the two groups was significant （P 〈 0.05）.Conclusions The curative effect of central venous catheter drainage tube on critically ill pleural effusion is significant,has fewer complications,is worthy of clinical promotion.
出处
《中国实用医刊》
2015年第17期24-25,共2页
Chinese Journal of Practical Medicine
关键词
危重胸腔积液
中心静脉导管
胸腔闭式引流
效果
Critically ill pleural effusion
Central venous catheter
Chest type drainage
Effect
