摘要
西方礼仪思想发展经历了古希腊罗马时代、中世纪神学统治时代、近现代资产阶级时代,在其经济等物质性的决定因素影响下,在同各个国家的历史、不同民族的道德、社会秩序、风俗等因素交互作用中,礼仪文明思想具有较大的共性及兼容性,能在更大的范围、更久远的层面上影响整个社会及历史,影响人们行为方式及交际方式。近现代西方资本主义的礼仪中的自由、平等、自尊等人性文化,则是诸种现实关系矛盾运动的必然产物和最充分的体现。"洋为中用",借鉴西方礼仪文明思想发展的优秀成果,融入"礼仪之邦"之精华,对于礼仪文明、道德文明的发展具有重要的现实意义。
Western etiquette has spanned several periods, ranging from ancient Greek and Roman , medieval theo- logical times to modern bourgeois era. Influenced by economic factors, it is characterized by similarity and compati- bility, with mixture of different history, morality, social order, custom. In this connection, it has made a wider and deeper impact on society, and history, even ways of people ~ behaviors and communication possible. As a result, manners in which westerners have acted place much emphasis on status, money and interest, providing seniors and inferiors, masters and servants, as well as moral relations. For a long time, modern western capitalist countries have been proud of their cultural tradition of freedom, equality and self - respect, which in turn is to be blamed for part source of their problems. Thus, it is realistic for us to fuel the development of our manners and morals as we must borrow brilliant ideas from the western culture, making them serve China by combining the essence of this state of ceremonies.
出处
《常州大学学报(社会科学版)》
2015年第4期14-17,共4页
Journal of Changzhou University:Social Science Edition
基金
广东省教育科研"十二五"规划研究项目(2013JK329)
广东省哲学社会科学"十二五"规划项目(GD13XMK13)
广东省高等学校思想政治教育研究项目(2012ZY066)
关键词
西方礼仪思想
礼仪文明
尊卑关系
道德关系
基本特征
western etiquette thought
etiquette culture
senior and inferior relations
moral relations
basic features