摘要
目的探讨小肠原发性肿瘤的影像诊断方法及影像表现。方法收集2002~2014年经病理证实的51例原发性小肠肿瘤患者,对其曾行过的检查方法及影像表现进行回顾性分析。结果良性小肠肿瘤15例(29.41%),恶性小肠肿瘤36例(70.59%),各项阳性检出比为:CT小肠造影68.89%(31/45),上消化道内镜71.43%(25/35),双气囊小肠镜80.00%(4/5),胶囊内镜66.67%(2/3),MRI小肠造影60.00%(9/15),全消化道造影25.00%(3/12),低张小肠灌肠造影60.00%(6/10)。结论掌握小肠原发性肿瘤影像学表现,熟悉各类检查方法的优缺点,各类检查方法相结合,更有效诊断小肠肿瘤。
Objective To investigate image diagnostic methods and imaging demonstration of primary small intestine tumor. Methods A total of 51 cases of patients with primary small intestine tumors, who were confirmed by pathology from 2002 to 2014, were collected. Their inspection methods and imaging findings were reviewed retroactively. Results There were 15 cases (29.41%) of benign small intestinal tumor and 36 cases (70.59%) of malignant small intestine tu- mors. The positive ratio of CT enterography, upper gastrointestinal endoscopy, double-balloon enteroscopy, capsule en- doscopy, MRI enterography, full gastrointestinal contrast and low tension of small bowel enema were 68.89%(31/45), 71.43%(22/35), 80.00%(4/5), 66.67%(2/3), 60.00%(9/15), 25.00%(3/12), 60.00%(6/10) respectively. Conclusion In order to diagnose small intestinal tumor more effectively, imaging features of small intestinal tumor, advantages and disadvantages of various methods should be mastered, and it is necessary to combine all kinds of inspection methods.
出处
《中国现代医生》
2015年第21期84-86,共3页
China Modern Doctor
关键词
小肠肿瘤
检查方法
影像表现
Small intestinal tumor
Examination methods
Imaging demonstration