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Multi-objective optimization of crimping of large-diameter welding pipe

Multi-objective optimization of crimping of large-diameter welding pipe
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摘要 Crimping is widely adopted in the production of large-diameter submerged-arc welding pipes. Traditionally, designers obtain the technical parameters for crimping from experience or by trial and error through experiments and the finite element(FE) method. However, it is difficult to achieve ideal crimping quality by these approaches. To resolve this issue, crimping parameter design was investigated by multi-objective optimization. Crimping was simulated using the FE code ABAQUS and the FE model was validated experimentally. A welding pipe made of X80 high-strength pipeline steel was considered as a target object and the optimization problem for its crimping was formulated as a mathematical model and crimping was optimized. A response surface method based on the radial basis function was used to construct a surrogate model; the genetic algorithm NSGA-II was adopted to search for Pareto solutions; grey relational analysis was used to determine the most satisfactory solution from the Pareto solutions. The obtained optimal design of parameters shows good agreement with the initial design and remarkably improves the crimping quality. Thus, the results provide an effective approach for improving crimping quality and reducing design times. Crimping is widely adopted in the production of large-diameter submerged-arc welding pipes. Traditionally, designers obtain the technical parameters for crimping from experience or by trial and error through experiments and the finite element(FE) method. However, it is difficult to achieve ideal crimping quality by these approaches. To resolve this issue, crimping parameter design was investigated by multi-objective optimization. Crimping was simulated using the FE code ABAQUS and the FE model was validated experimentally. A welding pipe made of X80 high-strength pipeline steel was considered as a target object and the optimization problem for its crimping was formulated as a mathematical model and crimping was optimized. A response surface method based on the radial basis function was used to construct a surrogate model; the genetic algorithm NSGA-II was adopted to search for Pareto solutions; grey relational analysis was used to determine the most satisfactory solution from the Pareto solutions. The obtained optimal design of parameters shows good agreement with the initial design and remarkably improves the crimping quality. Thus, the results provide an effective approach for improving crimping quality and reducing design times.
出处 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2015年第7期2540-2548,共9页 中南大学学报(英文版)
基金 Project(Y2012035)supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Hebei Provincial Education Department,China Project(12211014)supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Hebei Provincial Technology Department,China Project(NJZY14006)supported by the Inner Mongolia Higher School Science and Technology Research Program,China Project(2014BS0502)supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Inner Mongolia,China Project(135143)supported by the Program of Higher-level Talents Fund of Inner Mongolia University,China
关键词 crimping welding pipe optimization grey system theory genetic algorithm 多目标优化 焊接管 大直径 灰色关联分析方法 最优参数设计 压接质量 有限元模型 管接
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