摘要
东京大都市区的发展依赖于输送能力强大、路网分布密集的轨道交通系统,该系统在100多年的渐进式完善过程中与东京大都市区发展相互融通,轨道交通的发展缩短了人们出行的时间距离,拓展了城市的经济边界,实现了东京大都市区居住与工作的平衡。通过阐述东京大都市区轨道交通现状,分析轨道交通所具有的时空转换能力,进而阐释轨道交通克服大都市区空间距离、缩短时间距离的作用机理。东京大都市区轨道交通的发展经验对于我国新时期城镇化建设具有借鉴意义。
The development of Tokyo metropolis area relies on a rail transit system with strong carrying capacity and densely-distributed rail network, the system was mutually accommodated with development of Tokyo metropolis area during a process of progressive improvement over more than 100 years, therefore, the development of rail transit shortens people's traveling time distance, expands economic border of city and realizes the balance between habitation and working in Tokyo metropolis. Through expounding rail transit status in Tokyo metropolis area, this paper analyzes the time-to-space conversion capacity of rail transit, and then expounds the action mechanisms of rail transit overcoming the space distance of metropolis area and shortening the time distance. The development experience of rail transit in Tokyo metropolis area has reference meaning for urbanization construction in new period in China.
出处
《铁道运输与经济》
北大核心
2015年第8期78-82,共5页
Railway Transport and Economy
基金
北京市教委
北京市哲学社会科学研究基地建设项目(15JGA016)
国家级大学生创新训练计划资助项目(20141004030)
关键词
大都市区
轨道交通
城市形态
经济时空分析
Metropolis Area
Rail Transit
Urban Morphology
Analysis of Economy Time-space