摘要
目的：探讨奥克喷和藻酸盐联合治疗宫颈癌Ⅲ度放射性皮炎的效果。方法于2010年2月—2014年6月选取接受放疗并发生Ⅲ度放射性皮炎的宫颈癌患者100例,按随机数字表法分为对照组和观察组,每组50例。对照组患者损伤皮肤黏膜处用0.9%氯化钠溶液清洗创面,以藻酸盐敷料贴敷；观察组在对照组贴敷藻酸盐敷料的基础上加用奥克喷喷雾剂。结果观察组治疗有效率为92%,对照组为70%,两组比较差异有统计学意义（χ^2=7.190,P 〈0.01）；观察组皮炎愈合时间为（8.5±3.5）d,换药次数为（4±1）次,均低于对照组,差异有统计学意义（ t 值分别为29.103,31.368；P 〈0.01）。结论奥克喷和藻酸盐联合治疗宫颈癌Ⅲ度放射性皮炎有效率高,创面愈合时间短,换药次数少,具有临床推广价值。
Objective To investigate the effects of Oak spray with alginate dressings treated cervical cancer third degree radiation dermatitis. Methods One hundred patients who met the inclusion criteria with cervical cancer were divided into observation group （n = 50） and control group （n = 50） by random number table. In the control group the radiation skin was washed the wound with saline, then stuck with alginate dressings, while the skin in the observation group was coated with Oak spray and alginate dressings during radiotherapy. Results The effective rate of observation group was 92% compared with 70% in the control group （χ^2 =7. 190,P 〈0.01）; the healing time and frequency of dressing change were （8.5 ±3.5） d and （4 ±1） times in the observation group, which all were lower than that of the control group （t = 29. 103,31. 368;P 〈 0. 01）. Conclusions Oak spray united alginate dressings have a significant effect in the treatment of cervical cancer third degree radiation dermatitis with the reduction of wound heal time and dressing change times, and are worth of clinical promotion.
出处
《中华现代护理杂志》
2015年第20期2459-2461,共3页
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
基金
江苏省肿瘤医院科研基金资助（ZH201206）
关键词
宫颈肿瘤
放射性皮炎
奥克喷
藻酸盐
Cervical neoplasms
Radiation dermatitis
Oak spray
Alginate dressings
