摘要
目的探讨使用健康教育路径对于过敏性紫癜患儿进行护理干预的效果。方法在2010年1月至2011年10月期间采用方便抽样的方法在陕西省某医院选择诊断为过敏性紫癜的70例住院患儿作为研究对象。将70例患儿随机分为两组,住院期间实验组采用健康教育路径对其进行护理干预,对照组采取常规的护理干预。观察指标为患儿的住院时间及疾病复发率。结果实验组、对照组的平均住院时间分别为（8.5±1.05）天,（15±1.02）天,差异有统计学意义（P〈0.05）；实验组、对照组的复发率分别为7.8%,22.8%,差异有统计学意义（P〈0.05）。结论采用健康教育路径进行护理干预,可明显缩短过敏性紫癜患儿住院时间并可降低疾病复发率。
Objective To explore the effect of nursing intervention using health education path in children with Henoch-Schonlein purpura. Methods A convenient sample was conducted to choose 70 inpatients with Henoch-Schonlein purpura in a hospital of Tongchuan, Shaanxi province in January 2010 -October 2011. The 70 patients were randomly divided into two groups. Patients in the experimental group were nursed by using health education path and in the control group were taken care of using routine nursing intervention during their hospital stay. The hospitalization time and disease relapse rate were observed in the two groups. Results The average hospitalization time was 8. 5 ±1. 05 days, and 15 ±1. 02 days in the experimental group and control group, respectively. The difference was statistically significant （P〈0. 05） . The disease relapse rate was 7. 8% and 22. 8% in the experimental group and control group, respectively. The difference was statistically significant （ P〈0. 05 ） . Conclusions Hospitalization time and disease relapse rate in children with Henoch-Schonlein purpura are reduced by nursing intervention using health education path.
出处
《国际护理学杂志》
2015年第14期1939-1942,共4页
international journal of nursing
关键词
健康教育路径
过敏性紫癜
护理干预
Health education path
Henoch -Schonlein purpura
Nursing intervention
