摘要
人类生态系统是指由自然资源、社会系统和资源流组成的长期可调整的闭合系统。对蛇岛老铁山保护区范围的人类生态系统中的组分及其相互关系进行探讨,分析各组分的现状、存在问题及对该人类生态系统中其他组分的影响。为使本案例及我国具有相似背景的自然保护区人类生态系统朝着可持续的方向运行,从政府措施、长期监测、加入外部合作者以及当地居民合作4个方面提出管理方面的参考建议。
The concept framework of human ecosystem theory is defined as a coherent system of biophysical and social fac- tors capable of adaptation and sustainability over time. This article studied several components of human ecosystem in Snake Island -Laotie Mountain National Nature Reserve. It discussed the performance of these components, problems between them and influences on other components in this human ecosystem. To balance and sustain the development of these compo- nents of this project and other nature reserve human ecosystems with similar background in China, it provided four sugges- tions for decision makers from the aspects of governmental measures, long - term monitoring, outsider involvement, and local residents＇cooperation.
出处
《科技管理研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2015年第15期245-248,258,共5页
Science and Technology Management Research
基金
国家自然科学基金项目"基于跨区域水环境整治的流域生态补偿机制研究:以辽河为例"(70973013)
"我国海岸带生态环境损害赔偿的制度体系与管理模式研究:以溢油污染为例"(71273038)
教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目"基于环境群体性事件的环境治理模式创新研究"(12YJCZH113)
关键词
自然保护区管理
人类生态系统
冲突分析
nature reserve management
human ecosystem
conflicting analysis
