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心理护理干预在原发性肝癌介入术患者中的临床应用 被引量:13

Clinical Application of Psychological Nursing Intervention in Interventional Operation Patients of Primary Liver Carcinoma
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摘要 目的研究心理护理干预对减轻原发性肝癌介入术患者疼痛的临床效果。方法以我院2010年2月至2014年3月收治的56例原发性肝癌介入治疗患者为研究对象,将其均分为观察组和对照组。对照组患者,仅行常规护理;观察组患者,在常规护理的基础上,配合开展心理护理干预。利用视觉模拟评分法(VAS)统计患者术后24 h疼痛程度,进行对比分析。结果观察组患者共出现3例重度疼痛、5例中度疼痛、13例轻度疼痛及7例无疼痛患者,而对照组对应的数据则为9、10、7、2例,两组对比,观察组优势明显,差异具备统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论对原发性肝癌介入术患者进行恰当的心理护理干预,能够明显降低患者的术后疼痛程度,提高生活质量,值得临床推广应用。 Objectives To study clinical effect of easing pain of interventional operation patients of primary liver carcinoma via psychological nursing intervention. Methods 56 interventional operation patients of primary liver carcinoma adopted by our hospital from February 2010 to March 2014 were evenly divided into observation group and control group as the research object. Patients of the control group were given routine nursing only, while those of the observation group were matched with psychological nursing intervention on the basis of routine nursing. 24-hour post-operation pain degrees were summed by visual analogue scales(VAS), and were compared and analyzed. Results There were 3 cases of severe pain, 5 cases of moderate pain, 13 cases of mild pain and 7 cases without pain in the observation group. Nevertheless, corresponding data in the control group were 9, 10, 7 and 2 cases. Comparison of the two groups showed that the observation group had obvious superiority with statistical significance(P 0.05). Conclusions Appropriate psychological nursing intervention in interventional operation patients of primary liver carcinoma can significantly lower the patients' postoperative pain degrees and ameliorate their life quality, thus it is worth clinical popularization.
作者 张琼 冯运慧
出处 《中国医药指南》 2015年第23期18-18,20,共2页 Guide of China Medicine
关键词 心理护理干预 原发性肝癌 介入治疗 疼痛 Psychological nursing intervention Primary liver carcinoma Interventional therapy Pain
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