摘要
目的:对我院中药饮片的质量进行初步评价,探讨医院购进饮片质量问题的解决方法。方法:我院自2012年6月起建立安排质检员每天对供应商提供的新批号中药饮片进行性状等项目的验收制度;统计2012年6月至2014年5月中药饮片样品验收的批次数量、不合格批次数量的情况,并分析不合格原因,提出相应的解决措施。结果与结论:我院2年来共验收中药饮片样品94 671个批次,不合格批次737个;不合格的原因主要包括药材霉变、虫蛀、走油、含杂质及其他,处理方法包括约谈供应商、退回或停用药材,在特殊的季节及对重点的品种进行特别关注;质检不合格率从2012年6月的0.56%降低到2014年5月的0.34%。因此,在医院设立药材质检岗位可以提高中药饮片的购进质量,但需通过抽样、评分及增加检验新技术等措施改善质检验收工作。
OBJECTIVE：To evaluate the quality of TCM decoction pieces in our hospital preliminarily and explore the solutions for the problem of the quality of decoction pieces purchased by the hospital.METHODS：In Jun.2012,a system was established by our hospital,where the quality inspector was designated to daily inspect new batches of TCM decoction pieces such as appearance provided by suppliers.The batches of TCM decoction piece samples inspected and those of unqualified products from Jun.2012 to May 2014 were calculated.The reasons of unqualified products were analyzed and corresponding solutions were made.RESULTS CONCLUSIONS：Over two years,a total of 94 671 batches of TCM decoction piece samples were inspected by our hospital,among which 737 were unqualified products predominantly because of mildew,damage by worms,greasing,containing foreign substances and others.The solutions to such problems included interviewing the suppliers,returning or discontinuing the use of crude drugs and special focus on particular seasons and on the demand for key varieties.The unqualified products rate in the quality inspection reduced from 0.56% in Jun.2012 to 0.34% in May 2014.Therefore,setting the post of drug quality inspector in the hospital can ensure the quality of TCM decoction piece purchased,however,it need to improve the inspection and acceptance of quality inspection by sampling,scoring and using the new technology.
出处
《中国药房》
CAS
北大核心
2015年第22期3162-3164,共3页
China Pharmacy
关键词
中药饮片
质量验收
统计分析
TCM decoction pieces
Quality inspection
Statistical analysis
