摘要
杂化钙钛矿是近年来发展非常迅速的一类新型光电材料。自从2009年日本学者首次研究钙钛矿敏化太阳电池,经过五年的发展,有机铅卤化物钙钛矿太阳电池光电转换效率从最初的3.1%跃升到19.3%。本文介绍了有机铅卤化物钙钛矿的结构及其在有机/无机杂化钙钛矿太阳电池中的应用,并从有机铅卤化物钙钛矿太阳电池的发展历程、器件结构、制备方法等方面做了总结。最后简要讨论了钙钛矿太阳电池的长期稳定性、环境问题,并就未来发展趋势进行展望。
The hybrid perovskite is a new kind of photoelectric material. The development in a highly-efficient perovskite solar cell with long-term durability, following the first attempt at a perovskite sensitizer in 2009, has at-tracted many researchers attention. The power conversion efficiencies of organolead halide perovskite solar cells have been improved from 3.1% to 19.3% in 2014. In this paper, the structure of organolead halide perovskite and its application in the inorganic-organic hybrid perovskite solar cells are reviewed. The development, device structure and preparation method of the organolead halide perovskite solar cell are summarized. Finally, the long-term stability, environmental problems and development tendency of perovskite solar cells are briefly described.
出处
《无机材料学报》
SCIE
EI
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2015年第7期673-682,共10页
Journal of Inorganic Materials
基金
国际科技合作专项(2013DFA51000)
国家自然科学基金(51462015
51403090)
江西省研究生创新资金(YC2014-S297)
景德镇陶瓷学院研究生创新资金(YC2014-S297)~~