摘要
目的探讨聚焦解决模式干预对乳腺癌核磁共振检查患者负性情绪及应激反应的影响。方法根据随机数字表将124例行乳腺癌核磁共振检查患者分为观察组及对照组各62例,对照组实施常规心理护理及健康宣教,观察组在对照组基础上应用聚焦解决模式干预,比较两组检查依从性、患者满意率、负性情绪及应激反应情况。结果观察组检查依从性及满意度显著高于对照组(P<0.05),观察组患者检查后收缩压、舒张压、心率水平低于对照组(P<0.05),观察组患者检查后汉密尔顿焦虑量表、汉密尔顿抑郁量表评分低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论聚焦解决模式干预能有效改善乳腺癌核磁共振检查患者负性情绪及应激反应。
Objective To study the effect of solution focused approach on negative emotion and stress response of breast cancer patients undergoing Magnetic Resonance Imaging（MRI）.Method Divide 124 breast cancer patients undergoing MRI into observation group and control group equally according to random number table.Patients in control group receive routine psychological nursing.Patients in observation group receive solution focused intervention based on control group.Compare the compliance,satisfaction rate,negative emotion and stress response of two groups.Result Compliance and satisfaction rate of observation group are obviously higher in observation group than in control group（P〈0.05）.Systolic pressure,diastolic pressure and heart rate of observation group after MRI are lower than control group（P〈0.05）.Scores of Hamilton anxiety scale（HAMA）and Hamilton depressive scale（HAMD）after MRI are lower in observation group than in control group（P〈0.05）.Conclusion Solution focused approach can relieve negative emotion and stress response of breast cancer patients undergoing MRI.
出处
《护理与康复》
2015年第7期615-618,共4页
Journal of Nursing and Rehabilitation
关键词
乳腺癌
核磁共振
负性情绪
应激反应
聚焦解决模式
breast cancer
MRI
negative emotion
stress response
solution focused approach
