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旋后-外旋型Ⅳ度踝关节骨折的手术治疗 被引量:17

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摘要 目的探讨旋后-外旋型Ⅳ度踝关节骨折的手术治疗方法及疗效。方法自2011-03—2013-03诊治旋后-外旋型Ⅳ度踝关节骨折96例,单纯外踝骨折行内踝三角韧带探查修复及外踝骨折复位内固定;内外踝骨折或不需处理后踝的三踝骨折,分别行内外踝骨折复位内固定;三踝骨折中后踝骨折块超过关节面1/3者,行复位内固定治疗,外踝、后踝选择后外侧切口进入,复位顺序为外踝、后踝、内踝。结果本组手术时间1~3 h,平均2.3 h。所有患者均获得随访6~24个月,平均13个月。术后6个月行踝关节CT检查显示均获得骨性愈合。末次随访时踝关节功能Kofoed评分:优47例,良43例,可5例,差1例,优良率93.8%。结论旋后-外旋型Ⅳ度踝关节骨折手术治疗过程中合理的复位顺序可明显缩短手术时间、提高手术效果,术中应常规探查下胫腓关节情况;内、后踝需要同时固定的患者取后外侧单一切口即可满足手术显露需求。
机构地区 郑州市骨科医院
出处 《中国骨与关节损伤杂志》 2015年第6期661-662,共2页 Chinese Journal of Bone and Joint Injury
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参考文献9

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