摘要
目的:探讨认知行为干预对老年急性心力衰竭(AHF)患者不良情绪的影响。方法:将临床确诊的86例老年AHF患者随机分为对照组和观察组各43例,两组均给予对症治疗及常规护理,观察组在此基础上进行认知行为干预;比较干预后两组患者的焦虑、抑郁及治疗效果。结果:干预后观察组焦虑、抑郁评分明显低于对照组(P<0.05),治疗效果优于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:认知行为干预能够有效改善老年AHF患者的不良情绪,促进心功能恢复,提高临床疗效。
Objective：To investigate the effect of cognitive behavioral intervention on the negative emotions of elderly patients with acute heart failure（ AHF）. Methods：86 elderly patients who were clinically diagnosed of AHF were randomly divided into the control group and the observation group（43 cases in each group）. The patients in both groups were given symptomatic treatment and routine nursing care;in addi-tion,the patients in the observation group were given cognitive behavioral intervention,the anxiety and depression status of the patients and treatment effect were compared between the two groups after the intervention. Results：The scores of anxiety and depression of the patients were significantly lower in the observation group than those in the control group after the intervention（P〈0. 05）;the treatment effect was bet-ter in the observation group than the control group（P〈0. 05）. Conclusion：The cognitive behavioral intervention can effectively relieve the unhealthy emotions and promote the recovery of heart function of the elderly patients with AHF and it can also improve the clinical efficacy.
出处
《齐鲁护理杂志》
2015年第13期27-29,共3页
Journal of Qilu Nursing
关键词
认知行为干预
老年
急性心力衰竭
不良情绪
Cognitive behavioral intervention
Elderly
AHF
Unhealthy emotions
