摘要
以呼和浩特南湖湿地为研究对象,运用样方法对南湖湿地公园24个样方的植物种类进行调查。结果表明：19科38属43种,以禾本科（Poaceae）、蔷薇科（Rosaceae）、木犀科（Oleaceae）、豆科（Leguminosae sp）所含种类最多。其中重要值较高的植物有：旱柳（Salix matsudana Koidz）、垂柳（Salix babylonica）、柽柳（Tamarix chinensis Lour）、紫穗槐（Amorpha fruticosa Linn）、沙柳（Salix cheilophila）、结缕草（Zoysia japonica Steud）、野牛草（Buchloe dactyloides）、芦苇（Phragmites australis（Cav.）Trin.ex Steud）等。植物群落的覆盖度为0.15~0.89,其中54%的植物群落覆盖度良好。24个样地中,典型的湿地物种较少,应补充湿地物种,提高湿地植物多样性。
Taking Nanhu wetland of Hohhot as research object, plant species of 24 samples in Nanhu Wetland Park were investigated with quadrat method. The results showed that there were 19 families 38 genus and 43 species in research area, mainly including family of Poaceae, Rosaceae, Oleaceae and Leguminosae sp. The plants with higher important value were Salix matsudana Koidz, Salix babylonica, Tamarix chinensis Lour, Arnor-pha f ruticosa Linn, Salix cheilophila, Zoysia japonica Steud, Buchloe dactyloides, Phragmites australis （Cav.） Trin. ex Steud）. The plant community coverage ranged from 0.15 to 0.89,54% plant communities had good coverage. 24 samples,there was less species of typical wetland it should complement the wetland species,improve the wetland plant diversity.
出处
《黑龙江农业科学》
2015年第7期92-95,共4页
Heilongjiang Agricultural Sciences
