摘要
目的:探讨分析社区医疗机构癌症患者舒缓照护效果。方法:选择2012年10月-2014年10月接受临终治疗的住院癌症患者108例,分为干预组58例和常规护理对照组50例,干预组根据PPS评分的不同阶段制定个性化护理方案,对患者进行多层面的全面干预护理。比较两组患者及家属的满意度、生存质量、住院费用和急救次数。结果:干预组患者和家属的满意度和生存质量得分高于对照组,而住院费用和急救次数则低于对照组。结论:社区医疗机构癌症患者舒缓照护的实施能提高患者及家属满意度,提高患者的生存质量,降低住院费用及急救次数,值得推广。
Objective： To analyze the effect of the palliative care on the cancer patients in the community medical institution. Methods： One hundred and eight cases of the cancer who received the palliative care in the community medical institution from Oct. 2012 to Oct. 2014 were selected and divided into an intervention group with 58 cases and a general nursing care control group with 50 cases. The personalized nursing program was made for the intervention group according to the PPS score in the different stages and the patients were cared with the multi level comprehensive intervention nursing. The satisfaction of the patients and their families, the quality of their life, the hospitalization costs and frequency of the first aid were compared between two groups. Results： The scores of the satisfaction of the patients and their families and the quality of their life of the intervention group were higher than those of the control group, while the hospitalization costs and frequency of the first aid of the intervention group were lower than those of the control group. Conclusion： The implementation of the palliative care for the cancer patients in the community medical institution can improve the satisfaction of the patients and their families, enhance the quality of their life, and reduce the hospitalization costs and frequency of the first aid, which is worthy of popularization.
出处
《上海医药》
CAS
2015年第12期34-36,共3页
Shanghai Medical & Pharmaceutical Journal
基金
上海市浦东新区社区适宜人才培养计划(PWRs2013-27)
关键词
癌症
舒缓照护
社区医疗机构
cancer
palliative care
community medical institution
