摘要
热性惊厥是儿童时期常见的神经系统疾病之一,是惊厥最常见的原因,一般预后良好。近年来的研究对于热性惊厥诊断和治疗的诸多问题,包括热性惊厥的定义、临床诊断及评估、药物治疗和预防等方面有一些新的认识。临床医生应认识热性惊厥及相关癫癎综合征的相关性及鉴别,也要注意避免过度检查和过度治疗。与患者家长的良好沟通与宣教也是诊治的重点。
Febrile seizures are the most common convulsive disorder and one of the most common nervous system diseases in childhood. Generally, the prognosis is good. Recent studies have revealed a greater understanding about many issues related to the diagnosis and treatment of febrile seizures, including the deifnition of febrile seizures, clinical diagnosis and evaluation, drug treatment, and prevention. Clinicians should note the association between febrile seizures and epilepsy syndromes. Excessive examination and treatment for patients should be avoided. Effective communication with the parents of patients and health education are also the key points of diagnosis and treatment.
出处
《中国当代儿科杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2015年第6期539-542,共4页
Chinese Journal of Contemporary Pediatrics
关键词
热性惊厥
诊断
治疗
儿童
癫癎
Febrile seizures
Epilepsy
Diagnosis
Treatment
Child
