摘要
目的：研究番石榴叶的化学成分。方法：利用硅胶、Sephadex LH-20、MPLC等色谱方法进行分离纯化,根据理化性质、波谱数据进行结构鉴定。结果：从番石榴叶的正丁醇部位中分离得到7个化合物,分别鉴定为：桑黄素阿拉伯糖苷（1）、桑黄素来苏糖苷（2）、2,6-dihydroxy-4-O-β-D-glucopyranosyl-benzophenone（3）、木麻黄鞣亭（4）、2,6-dihydroxy-3,5-dimethyl-4-O-（6″-O-galloyl-β-D-glucopyranosyl）-benzophenone（5）、globulusin A（6）、山柰酚-3-O-（6″-没食子酰基）-β-D-半乳糖苷（7）。结论：其中,化合物3、5-7为首次从该植物中分离得到。
Objective： To study the chemical constituents of the leaves of Psidium guajava. Methods： The chemical constituents were isolated by column chromatography on silica gel,Sephadex LH-20 and MPLC. Their chemical structures were elucidated on the basis of special analysis. Results： Seven compounds were isolated from n-butyl alcohol fraction,whose structures were elucidated as morin-3-O-α-L-arabopyranoside（ 1）,morin-3-O-α-L-iyxopyranoside（ 2）,2,6-dihydroxy-4-O-β-D-glucopyranosyl-benzophenone（ 3）,casuarictin（ 4）,2,6-dihydroxy-3,5-dimethyl-4-O-（ 6″-O-galloyl-β-D-glucopyranosyl）-benzophenone（ 5）,globulusin A（ 6）,and kaempferol-3-O-β-D-（ 6″-galloyl） galactopyranoside（ 7）. Conclusion： Compounds 3 and 5 - 7 are isolated from this plant for the first time.
出处
《中药材》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2015年第3期521-523,共3页
Journal of Chinese Medicinal Materials
基金
江西省青年科学基金(20142BAB215062)
关键词
番石榴叶
桃金娘科
化学成分
Leaves of Psidium guajava L.
Myrtaceae
Chemical constituents
