摘要
出土文物的买卖、收藏行为性质是合法行为还是违法犯罪行为,我国的法律法规均予以了明确规定。但是,犯罪现象的复杂性与立法规定的缺漏性,尤其是犯罪认定的疑难化,导致执法规范的模糊性。因此,分析出土文物买卖、收藏执法规范的现状、辨析非法处置类文物犯罪的立法特点,是解决执法困境、准确认定文物犯罪的司法保障。
The property of deal and collection of unearthed cultural relics legal or illegal is explicitly stipulated in our laws and regulations. Because the crime phenomenon is complicated, law - making stipulation is insufficient and it is difficult to confirm the crime, law enforcement standard is fuzzy. Therefore, to analyze the current situation of law enforcement standard of deal and collection of cultural relics and legislation characteristics of crime of illegally disposing cultural relics is a judicial guarantee of solving dilemma of law enforcement and accurately determining crime of cultural relics.
出处
《山东警察学院学报》
北大核心
2015年第2期139-144,共6页
Journal of Shandong Police College
基金
国家文物局文物保护科学和技术研究项目资助(项目编号:20110140)
关键词
文物犯罪
非法处置
执法规范
crime of cultural relics, illegal disposition, law enforcement standard.