摘要
目的:探讨阿托伐他汀治疗急性冠脉综合征(ACS)的最佳剂量。方法:86例ACS患者被随机分为阿托伐他汀大剂量组(40mg/d)和常规剂量组(20mg/d),每组43例,比较两组治疗前后血脂水平及达标率,及血清脂联素(APN)、超敏C反应蛋白(hsCRP)水平变化,出院后继续随访6个月,比较两组心血管事件发生率及不良反应发生率。结果:治疗后3个月,大剂量组TC、LDL-C水平显著低于常规剂量组(P<0.01或<0.05);与常规剂量组比较,大剂量组TC、LDL-C达标率[TC:(23.3%比44.2%),LDL-C:(37.2%比60.5%),P均<0.05]均明显升高;APN水平[(8.47±1.73)mg/L比(12.96±2.15)mg/L]升高更显著,hsCRP水平[(6.23±1.26)mg/L比(4.07±1.54)mg/L]降低更显著(P均<0.01);心血管不良事件发生率(23.3%比7.0%,P=0.035)显著降低,两组不良反应发生率比较差异无统计学意义(P=0.213)。结论:阿托伐他汀可有效降低急性冠状动脉综合征患者心血管事件发生率,40mg/d为最佳剂量。
Objective:To explore the optimal dose of atrovastatin treating acute coronary syndrome (ACS) .Methods:A total of 86 ACS patients were randomly and equally divided into atorvastatin large dose group (40 mg/d) and rou-tine dose group (20 mg/d ) . Blood lipid levels , blood lipid standard-reaching rate , serum levels of adiponectin (APN) and high sensitive C reactive protein (hsCRP) were compared between two groups before and after treat-ment .All patients were followed up for six months after discharge ,and incidence rates of cardiovascular events and adverse reactions were compared between two groups .Results:Compared with routine dose group ,the levels of TC and LDL-C significantly reduced on 3 months after treatment ,in large dose group (P〈0.01 ,〈0.05 respectively);the standard-reaching rates of TC and LDL-C [TC:(23.3% vs .44.2% ) ,LDL-C:(37.2% vs .60.5% ) ,P〈0.05 all];level of APN [ (8.47 ± 1.73) mg/L vs .(12.96 ± 2.15) mg/L] significantly rose ,level of CRP [ (6.23 ± 1.26) mg/L vs .(4.07 ± 1.54) mg/L] significantly reduced ,P〈0.01all;incidence rate of adverse cardiovascular e-vents (23.3% vs .7.0% , P= 0.035) significantly reduced ,but there was no significant difference in incidence rate of adverse reactions between two groups ,P=0.213.Conclusion:Atorvastatin therapy can effectively reduce in-cidence rate of cardiovascular events in ACS patients ,and the dose 40mg/d is optimal dose .
出处
《心血管康复医学杂志》
CAS
2015年第3期322-325,共4页
Chinese Journal of Cardiovascular Rehabilitation Medicine