摘要
我国政府推行跨境贸易人民币结算政策的目标是为帮助我国外贸企业规避汇率波动风险,促进我国对外贸易发展。当前跨境贸易人民币结算存在比重较低、业务分布和区域分布结构失衡、相关配套设施不齐全等问题。我国政府应鼓励出口使用人民币结算,进口维持外币结算,扩大境外人民币业务,拓宽境外人民币资金池,同时应提供更多的人民币投资产品,以满足境外人民币需求,支付从中国进口的货款;政府应在市场自主选择的基础上,制度性地推动人民币在更大境外区域履行国际货币的部分或全部功能,使跨境贸易人民币结算成为推动人民币国际化的突破口和重中之重。
The objective for Chinese government to promote settlement in RMB during trading across borders is to help the foreign trade enterprises to avoid exchange rate fluctuation risks and stimulate the foreign trade development in China. After investigation on the exchange rate risk lock-in effect and trade promotion effect of the current policy of settlement in RMB during trading across borders, it is discovered that the import and export volume in pilot areas is sensitive to RMB appreciation and RMB exchange rate fluctuation; however, after implementation of the policy of settlement in RMB during trading across borders, the import and export volume in different areas is not increased significantly but is even decreased. There are many problems existing in settlement in RMB during trade across borders on the current stage, such as low percentage, structure imbalance of business distribution and district distribution, inadequacy of relevant auxiliary facilities, etc.
出处
《当代经济研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2015年第6期81-87,97,共7页
Contemporary Economic Research
基金
中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目(JBK1307108)
四川省高校科研创新团队项目(JBK130504)
