摘要
肠系膜静脉血栓(MVT)发病率较低,约5%~15%患者可导致急性肠系膜缺血。临床体征无特异性,最常见的症状为腹痛。早期的CT诊断、正规的抗凝治疗、介入或手术恢复血流及加强监护等是治疗成功的基础。本文就MVT的病因、临床表现、诊断及治疗策略等方面的进展作一综述。
Mesenteric vein thrombosis （MVT） occurs rarely and is responsible for approximately 5^--15~ of all cases of acute mesenteric ischemia. Clinical signs of MVT are usually non-specific. The most common presenting symptom is ab- dominal pain. Early diagnosis with CT, proper anticoagulation, interventional or surgical blood flow restoration, and sup- portive intensive care are the basis of successful treatment of MVT. This review will assess the progress of its etiology, clinical presentation, diagnosis and strategy of treatment to MVT.
出处
《中国介入影像与治疗学》
CSCD
北大核心
2015年第6期371-374,共4页
Chinese Journal of Interventional Imaging and Therapy
关键词
肠系膜静脉
血栓栓塞症
介入治疗
Mesenteric vein
Thromboembolism
Interventional therapy
