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磷钨酸季铵盐的制备、表征及催化合成己二酸 被引量:3

Preparation,characterization and catalytic performance of quaternary ammonium phosphotungstate for adipic acid synthesis
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摘要 采用沉淀法制备了Dawson结构磷钨酸十六烷基三甲基铵((CTAB)6P2W18O62·nH2O)催化剂,通过FT-IR、SEM、XRD、EDS对催化剂进行表征,并用于催化30%H2O2氧化环己酮制备己二酸.通过正交实验确定了反应的最佳条件为:w(催化剂)=7.55%(相对环己酮的质量),反应温度为100℃,反应时间为6h,己二酸的平均收率达70.5%,催化剂重复套用5次,己二酸收率仍可保持在61.2%.本工艺具有绿色环保、安全、操作简单等优点. The(CTAB)6P2W18O62·nH2O catalyst was prepared by precipitation method and characterized by FI-TR,SEM,XRD and EDS.The catalyst was used in the catalytic synthesis of adipic acid from cyclohexanone.The best reaction conditions determined by orthogonal experiment were as follows:w(catalyst)=7.55%(relative to the quality of cyclohexanone),reaction temperature 100℃ and reaction time 6h.The average yield of adipic acid was 70.5%.The adipic acid yield was able to reach 61.2% after the catalyst reused for five times.This process has the advantages such as green,environmental protection,safety and simple operation.
出处 《华中师范大学学报(自然科学版)》 CAS 北大核心 2015年第3期402-405,共4页 Journal of Central China Normal University:Natural Sciences
基金 国家自然科学基金项目(21161009) 江西省自然科学基金项目(20132BAB203004 20122BAB213001) 江西省教育厅科技项目(GJJ14731) 九江学院科技项目(2013KJ005)
关键词 DAWSON结构 (CTAB)6P2W18O62·nH2O 环己酮 己二酸 Dawson structure (CTAB)6P2W18O62 cyclohexanone adipic acid
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