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寰枢椎椎弓根螺钉系统在寰枢椎骨折脱位中的应用 被引量:4

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摘要 目的探讨寰枢椎椎弓根螺钉系统在治疗寰枢椎骨折脱位中的临床价值及疗效。方法采用后路寰枢椎椎弓根螺钉系统内固定治疗寰枢椎骨折脱位患者29例,均有不同程度的枕颈部疼痛、活动受限及神经功能损害表现。术后对患者进行定期随访,评估临床疗效及影像学表现,并评价脊髓功能恢复情况。结果术中未发生血管、神经损伤等并发症。29例患者均获得满意随访,随访时间6-34个月,临床症状均明显改善;术后3-7(3.4±0.3)个月植骨均获得骨性融合。末次随访术后美国脊柱损伤协会(ASIA)分级:D级1例,E级28例;日本骨科协会(JOA)评分10-17(15.6±1.1)分,脊髓功能明显恢复。结论寰枢椎椎弓根螺钉系统具有固定牢固、短节段固定及三维固定的优点,是治疗寰枢椎骨折脱位安全、有效的方法。
出处 《江苏医药》 CAS 2015年第9期1067-1069,共3页 Jiangsu Medical Journal
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