摘要
目的通过了解广州芳村地区患者泌尿生殖道支原体的感染和药敏情况,为临床合理用药提供依据。方法收集2011—2013年来芳村医院就诊患者的支原体培养和药物敏感实验数据进行统计分析。结果 6 913患者例标本中检出支原体2 807例,培养阳性率为40.6%。2 807例阳性标本中单纯解脲支原体(Uu)感染的有2 384例(84.93%),单纯人型支原体(Mh)感染的有59例(2.10%),Uu合并Mh感染的有364例(12.97%)。药敏结果显示、支原体对强力霉素,交沙霉素和美满霉素敏感性较高,不同感染类型的药敏结果不同。结论支原体感染的治疗应根据感染支原体的类型和药敏试验结果合理选用抗生素。
[ Objective ]To investigate the status of urogenital tract mycoplasma infection and drug sensitivity among patients in Fangcun area of Guangzhou, provide basis for clinical rational drug use. [ Methods ]The results of mycoplasma culture and drug resistance testing of patients who have visited the Fangcun Hospital from 2011-2013 were collected and analyzed statistically. [Results]2 807 mycoplasma strains were detected in 6 913 samples, with the positive rate of 40.6%. Among 2 807 positive specimens, there were 2 384 （84.93%） cases of Ureaplasma urealyticum （Uu） infection, 59 （2.10%） cases of Mycoplasma hominis （Mh） infection, and 364（12.97%） cases of Uu-Mh co-infection. The drug sensitivity results showed that the mycoplasma strains had a high sensitivity to doxycycline, josamycin and minocycline, and the different types of infection showed different drug susceptibility results.[ Conclusion ] The treatment of mycoplasma infection should be performed in accordance with the type of mycoplasma infection and drug susceptibility results.
出处
《职业与健康》
CAS
2015年第10期1314-1316,共3页
Occupation and Health
关键词
支原体
泌尿生殖道感染
耐药性
Mycoptasma
Urogenital tract infection
Drug resistance
