摘要
新型职业农民是以农业作为产业进行经营管理,利用市场规则实现利润最大化的职业农民。与传统农民不同,新型职业农民具备较高的文化素质、身体素质、政治素质以及先进的思想观念和创新精神,而经过高等教育培养的大学生,无论是其文化素质、经营管理素质,还是在科技素质、创新精神等方面都具备成为新型职业农民的独特优势。利用山西省高校大学生的调查数据,采用Logistic回归方法,对影响大学生成为新型职业农民的意愿因素进行实证研究。研究结果表明性别、专业类别、出生地、社会偏见的影响程度、对个人长远发展的影响程度、农村工作环境的满意度、国家政策的满意度、对新型职业农民的认知程度等因素是影响大学生成为新型职业农民的主要因素。
New professional farmers take agriculture as the industry to conduct operational and managerial activities and take advantage of the market rules to achieve profit maximization. Unlike traditional farmers, they are armed with higher cultural, physical and political quality, more advanced ideology and creative spirit. Undergraduates with higher education have unique advantages. This paper conducted empirical analysis on undergraduates＇willingness to become new professional farmers using the survey data of undergraduates of Shanxi Province and logistic regression method. Results show that the major factors include gender, majors, social prejudices, tong-term development, the satisfaction of rural environment and national policy as well as the awareness level of new professional farmers.
出处
《山西农业大学学报（社会科学版）》
2015年第5期464-468,共5页
Journal of Shanxi Agricultural University:Social Science Edition
基金
山西省高等学校哲学社会科学研究项目(2011311)
山西省高等学校教学改革项目(J201202)
山西农业大学哲学社会基金项目(ZXSK2-1408)
山西农业大学哲学社会科学基金项目(ZXSK2-1408)
关键词
大学生
新型职业农民
意愿
Undergraduates
New professional farmers
Willingness
Logistic
