期刊文献+

家属参与护理模式对行透析治疗的糖尿病肾病患者透析质量和生存质量的影响 被引量:37

Effect of nursing model with family's participation on quality of dialysis and life in patients with diabetic nephropathy
下载PDF
导出
摘要 目的 分析探讨家属参与护理模式对透析治疗的糖尿病肾病(DN)患者透析质量和生存质量的影响.方法 选取2012年3月至2014年3月于四川省广元市第一人民医院接受治疗的85例DN血液透析患者,按随机数字表法分为观察组(43例)和对照组(42例),观察组接受家属参与护理,对照组接受一般护理.比较2组护理前后一般情况调查表、生活质量量表以及疾病知识评估表评分差异,评估观察组护理前后透极相关指标差异.结果 生活质量得分方面,观察组与对照组患者疼痛、体能、体能影响、社会支持、性功能、工作状态、肾病负担和肾病影响护理前后差值差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),症状、认知功能、社交质量、睡眠、患者的满意度、医护鼓励、整体健康、情感状态、情感影响、精力、社会功能护理前后差值差异均有统计学意义[27.07(11.00,46.50)分比11.45(-7.00,31.50)分、13.33(-1.50,21.50)分比6.67(-5.00,21.50)分、13.32(-7.50,27.00)分比6.66(-15.00,20.00)分、17.25(-4.50,33.00)分比0.00(-11.00,6.50)分、33.33(21.00,57.50)分比0.00(-3.00,7.50)分、0.00(-21.50,30.00)分比0.00(-15.50,19.50)分、14.50(-5.00,36.00)分比4.50(-12.00,20.50)分、21.50(4.00,35.00)分比11.50(-5.00,20.00)分、0.00(-28.50,23.00)分比0.00(0.00,0.00)分、17.25(-14.00,32.50)分比9.50(3.50,23.50)分、12.25(3.00,19.00)分比6.50(-13.00,31.50)分](均P<0.05);观察组患者护理后与护理前相比,清蛋白、总蛋白和血红蛋白量提高,尿素氮和肌酐下降率增大,舒张压、收缩压改善,差异均有统计学意义[39.25(36.00,42.50) g/L比37.50(33.50,40.00)g/L、68.15(65.50,71.50)g/L比65.50(62.50,71.00)g/L、88.75(85.50,93.00) g/L比83.25(71.50,92.50)g/L、70.48(65.50,73.00)%比67.37(65.33,72.50)%、65.50(59.50,71.00)%比63.50(59.00,66.50)%、85.00(77.00,93. Objective To explore the effect of nursing model with family's participation on quality of dialysis and quality of life in patients with diabetic nephropathy.Methods Totally 85 patients with diabetic nephropathy from March 2013 to March 2014 were enrolled into observation group (43 cases) given nursing model with family's participation and control group (42 cases) given general care.The general statement questionnaire,life quality scale and disease knowledge assessment form were scored and compared between the two groups.Results After nursing,the scores of the life quality scale,including pain,physical impact,social support,sexual function,work status,kidney disease burden and impact of kidney disease were not statistically different (P 〉 0.05) between the two groups;the symptoms,cognitive function,social quality,sleep,patient satisfaction,health care,encourage,overall health,emotional state,emotional impact,energy and social function aspects showed statistical differences between observation group and control group [27.07 (11.00,46.50) scores vs 11.45 (-7.00,31.50) scores,13.33 (-1.50,21.50) scores vs6.67 (-5.00,21.50) scores,13.32 (-7.50,27.00) scores vs 6.66 (-15.00,20.00) scores,17.25 (-4.50,33.00) scores vs 0.00 (-11.00,6.50) scores,33.33 (21.00,57.50) scores vs 0.00 (-3.00,7.50) scores,0.00 (-21.50,30.00) scores vs 0.00 (-15.50,19.50) scores,14.50 (-5.00,36.00) scores vs 4.50 (-12.00,20.50) scores,21.50 (4.00,35.00) scores vs 11.50 (-5.00,20.00) scores,0.00 (-28.50,23.00) scores vs 0.00 (0.00,0.00) scores,17.25 (-14.00,32.50) scores vs 9.50 (3.50,23.50) scores,12.25 (3.00,19.00) scores vs 6.50 (-13.00,31.50) scores] (all P 〈 0.05).The albumin,total protein and hemoglobin in observation group were increased,urea nitrogen and creatinine were increased,the diastolic pressure and systolic blood pressure were improved in observation group [39.25(36.00,42.50)g/L vs 37.50 (33.50,40.00)g/L,68.15�
作者 黄正桃
出处 《中国医药》 2015年第6期906-910,共5页 China Medicine
关键词 家属参与 糖尿病肾病 透析质量 生存质量 Families participation Diabetic nephropathy Dialysis quality Life quality
  • 相关文献

参考文献11

二级参考文献71

共引文献114

同被引文献376

引证文献37

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部