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突出优化思想,彰显数学本质——关于“数学广角”《对策的论》教学改革研究 被引量:1

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摘要 《小学数学课程与教学论》是高师院校小学教育专业本科生必修的一门重要专业课,而研究小学数学课堂教学是该门课程的核心内容,这里将以义务教育第二学段数学广角的《对策论》为课例予以研究。《对策论》是以"田忌赛马"故事为背景的综合与实践领域的教学内容,对于四年级学生来说,学习优选法、对策论等高深的数学知识和方法是比较困难的,针对如何才能突破这一教学难点,课题组在立项研究的基础上,推出了一堂《对策论》教学改革观摩课,针对这堂课从教学设计思路、教学过程解读、教学改革特色这三个方面加以剖析,展示出独具特色、富有创新性的"突出优化思想、彰显数学本质"的教学思想和教改实践成果。 "The elementary se course which is compulsory for und hool mathematics curriculum and ergraduates in normal universities elementary school mathematics classroom teaching is the core content teaching theory" is an important professional primary school education, and the study of the of this course, here we will take "game theory" with mathematics wide-angle about compulsory education in its second period for example to study. "Game theory" is a comprehensive and practical teaching content with "tian racing story" as the background. For the fourth grade stu- dents, learning optimum seeking method game theory and such as other advanced mathematics knowledge is relatively difficult. Aiming at how to break through the teaching difficulties, the research launched a "game theory" teaching reform on the basis of the research project. We try to analyze this course from three aspects, they are the teaching design, teaching process, teaching reform characteristics by which we can reveal the teaching thoughts and teaching reform achievements with a unique, innovative idea of "Outstanding optimization idea, reveal mathematics essence "
出处 《高教学刊》 2015年第5期47-48,共2页 Journal of Higher Education
基金 佳木斯大学教学研究项目JYLA2012-014
关键词 数学课程与教学论 综合与实践 对策论 数学本质 优化思想 mathematics curriculum and teaching theory comprehensive and practice game theory mathematics essence optimization idea
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参考文献3

  • 1张翼文著..小学数学典型教学内容的解读与实践[M].上海:上海教育出版社,2013:204.
  • 2张奠宙,宋乃庆主编..数学教育概论[M].北京:高等教育出版社,2009:337.
  • 3马云鹏.小学数学教学论[M].北京:人民教育出版社,2014. 被引量:1

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