摘要
目的探讨弯刀综合征的经胸彩色多普勒超声心动图诊断价值。方法回顾6例弯刀综合征患儿的超声图像,结合文献分析超声心动图特征及其血流动力学。结果6例弯刀综合征患儿右位心或中位心各3例,右心扩大6例,全部或部分右肺静脉异位引流至下腔静脉各3例,6例右肺动脉发育不良,均与CT血管造影(CTangiography,CTA)相符,其中4例经手术证实。结论弯刀综合征的超声图像特征明显,可为其早期诊断与治疗提供有价值的信息。
Objective To discuss the value of color Doppler echocardiography in diagnosis of scimitar syndrome. Methods The echocardiographic results of 6 patients with a diagnosis of scimitar syndrome were reviewed retrospectively. Their sonographic and hemodynamic characteristics were also analyzed connected with the reports in the literature. Results Three cases had dextrocardia and the others had mesocardia. All cases got right ventricular dimension enlargement. Total or partial of right pulmonary venous connection to the inferior vena cava were 3 cases respectively. All cases had right pulmonary artery hypoplasia. All of 6 cases echocardiographic results were in accordance with the findings by CT angiography and 4 cases were confirmed by operation. Conclusions The sonographic features of scimitar syndrome were obvious, and echocardiography was contribute to early diagnosis of scimitar syndrome.
出处
《中华超声影像学杂志》
CSCD
北大核心
2015年第4期299-302,共4页
Chinese Journal of Ultrasonography