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采用自适应归一化实数编码遗传算法优化鱼眼镜头系统 被引量:7

Optimization of fisheye lens systems with adaptive and normalized real-coded genetic algorithm
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摘要 针对遗传算法(GA)优化超多参量光学系统时鲁棒性较差的问题,在混入逃逸函数实数编码GA(MERCGA)的基础上,进一步结合参量归一化和自适应变异概率的措施,提出了自适应归一化实数编码GA(ANRCGA)。用ANRCGA对鱼眼镜头光学系统案例进行优化设计,并应用评价函数和Zemax光线追迹方法对MERCGA和ANRCGA的优化结果作比较。结果表明,应用本文的ANRCGA比引自专利的参考设计及MERCGA优化得到光学系统的成像质量有明显提高,算法的鲁棒性和计算效率也到了改善。 For the issue of poor robustness of genetic algorithm (GA) in optimization of optical systems with super-multiple parameters, an improved genetic algorithm is developed by incorporating normaliza- tion of parameters and self-adaptive mutation probability into the real-coded genetic algorithm mixed with escape function (MERCGA). The discussed algorithm (ANRCGA) and MERCGA are applied to optimize a fisheye lens whose imaging performances resulting from the two algorithms are evaluated by ray-tracing calculation with Zemax and evaluation function for comparison. The study shows that the for- mer has better imaging performance than the latter as well as the reference design from the patent. The proposed algorithm has better robustness and calculation efficiency in optimization of optical systems.
出处 《光电子.激光》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2015年第4期655-661,共7页 Journal of Optoelectronics·Laser
基金 国家自然科学基金(11274223) 上海市教委创新基金(12ZZ088)资助项目
关键词 超大视场光学系统 归一化 自适应 实数编码 遗传算法(GA) ultra-wide-angle optical system normalization .adaptive real-coded genetic algorithm(GA)
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