摘要
佛教思想自"缘起"论始,就主张人与自然皆为一体,这也成为佛教环保思想的基础所在。由此衍伸开去,"依正不二"之论与《华严经》以"因陀罗网"之喻来说明人与自然实为互存、互用,息息相关的关系。这些思想成为佛教生态理念的主流。此外,"无我论"、"无情有性"、"净土论"等进一步对佛教的生态理念进行阐发,将人与自然置于同一层面上看待,从而颠覆了传统的人天地对立的观念。佛教的一系列主张和实践,如"护生"、"惜福"、"净化佛地"等对当今社会的生态理念多所启发。无论从理论上,还是实践上,佛教为建构良好的生态环境提供了颇具价值的精神源泉。
From the beginning of Origin, Buddhism advocates that man and nature come form one, which comes to be basis of Buddhist thought of environmental protection. This thought influences the environmental thought of Av- atamsaka Sutra. All of these become the mainstream thought of Buddhist ecological concept. In addition, Buddha views man and nature on the same level and subverts the traditional opposition idea of heaven and earth. A series of proposals and practice of Buddhism, such as ＂protecting all life＂, ＂cherishing blessings＂, and ＂purification of Bud- dha＂, inspires the ecological concept in today＇ s society. Anyway, Buddhism provides a fairly valuable reference for constructing a good ecological environment either in theory or in practice.
出处
《扬州教育学院学报》
2014年第4期16-20,共5页
Journal of Yangzhou College of Education
关键词
佛教
缘起
生态
理念
Buddhism
Origin
ecology
concept
