摘要
目的了解深圳市男男同性恋(MSM)人群感染HIV的AIDS病程进展及其影响因素。方法调查236个MSM的HIV/AIDS疾病进程,分析影响因素。结果 236例HIV/AIDS中快速进展组(RP)70人(29.66%),非快速进展组(NRP)组166人(70.34%)。中位潜伏期为5.63年,其中RP组和NRP组中位潜伏期分别是3.68年和6.51年。多因素Logistic回归分析结果显示影响潜伏期的主要因素是年龄(P<0.05)、文化程度(P<0.01)和基线CD4+T水平(P<0.01)。结论年龄、文化程度、基线CD4+T水平是影响MSM HIV/AIDS病程进展重要因素。应加强随访和CD4+T检测,掌握患者病情进展,及时进行抗病毒治疗。
Objective To study the progression and influencing factors of HIV / AIDS among men who have sex with men（MSM） in Shenzhen.Methods HIV / AIDS progression in 236 MSM was investigated by questionnaire.Influencing factors and progression of the disease was analyzed.Results 236 MSM were divided into two groups,the rapid HIV / AIDS progression population（RP） accounted for 29.66%（70 /236）,and the non-rapid HIV / AIDS progression population accounted for 70.34%（166 /236）.The overall median incubation period was 5.63 years.The median incubation time was 3.68 years and 6.51 years for RP and NRP respectively.Results of the multiple logistic regression analysis indicated that age,level of education and the first CD4＋T cel I counts were significantly associated with the progression of HIV / AIDS in MSM.Conclusion Age,level of education and the first CD4＋T cel I counts of HIV / AIDS between MSM seemed to have strong influences on the progression of the disease.It is necessary to strengthen the follow-up and detection of CD4＋T cel I counts,actively monitor disease progression,and give antiviral therapy in a more timely fashion.
出处
《公共卫生与预防医学》
2015年第2期66-69,共4页
Journal of Public Health and Preventive Medicine
基金
广东省医学科研基金(A2014662)
关键词
艾滋病
男男同性恋
病程
潜伏期
HIV / AIDS
Men who have sex with men
Natural history
Incubation period
