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我国艺术体操集体项目成套动作空间结构特征的研究 被引量:5

Study on the Spatial Structure of Group Events Above Rhythmic Gymnastics in China
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摘要 采用文献资料、录像分析、数理统计、分析归纳等研究方法,对第十二届全运会艺术体操集体全能赛前8名队伍的"3球2带"和"10棒",共计16个成套动作进行剖析。根据新规则导向下艺术体操集体项目评分规则的变化特点,针对艺术体操集体项目成套动作的空间结构特征进行详实的分析。结果表明:新周期艺术体操集体项目评分规则变化的重点在于,难度和完成评分体系的重组,重推集体项目的空间技术化和艺术化,推动两大体系的前沿式发展。通过队形的变化、难度的选择、协作动作的类型、舞步组合的美感、动力性动作的惊险,将集体项目成套动作的空间层次性、流动性体现出来,从而提升成套动作的空间编排。 By means of literature, video analysis, mathematical statistics, analysis of induction,the authors studied the 16 routines which were performed by the top eight athletes in group all-around items of rhythmic gymnastics:" 2 types of apparatus" and "1 types of apparatus" in the 12 th National games.According to the scoring characteristics of changing of international rhythmic gymnastics group events on the guiding of new rules, detailed analysis the spatial structure of rhythmic gymnastics group events. Results shows that: new cycle rules of rhythmic gymnastics collective project change is focused on the restructuring of the scoring system of difficulty and complete, push collective projects of technical and artistic space, promote the development of the two big system. Through the change of formation, the choice of difficulty, collaborative action types, the beauty of the dance steps combination, dynamic action thriller, reflects the space hierarchy, liquidity of group routine moves, and raising the space layout of complete sets of movements.
作者 汪敏 周春丽
出处 《四川体育科学》 2015年第2期54-58,共5页 Sichuan Sports Science
基金 辽宁省教育厅科学研究项目 课题编号:W2011057
关键词 艺术体操 集体项目 成套动作 空间结构 Rhythmic gymnastics Group event Routine moves Spatial structure
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