摘要
目的 观察不同距离水雷爆炸产生的舰船冲击运动对舰船上动物冲击损伤的情况.方法 在某扫雷舰水下爆炸试验中,以兔子作为实验动物进行冲击损伤效应试验研究,试验后检测动物内脏器官、骨骼系统和血液指标等.结果 冲击损伤主要表现为肺脏片状或条状出血,少数动物骨骼出现骨折.结论 试验结果表明,工况Ⅰ时动物处于中度至重度损伤,工况Ⅱ时动物处于重度损伤.
Objective To observe shock injury inflicted by underwater blasts at different ranges on animals placed onboard the ship.Methods In the underwater blast experiment onboard a certain minesweeper,rabbits were used to study the damaging effects of shock inflicted by underwater blasts.Indexes of the internal organs,the skeleton system and blood were detected following underwater blasts.Results Main manifestations of shock injury were dotted or patchy hemorrhages on the surface of the lung organ,and bone fractures in a few animals.Conclusions Experimental results indicated that the animals in working condition one had moderate to severe injury,while the animals in working condition two had severe injury.
出处
《中华航海医学与高气压医学杂志》
CAS
CSCD
2015年第1期15-18,共4页
Chinese Journal of Nautical Medicine and Hyperbaric Medicine
