摘要
黔花生五号由贵州省农作物品种资源研究所以自育品系90-38为母本,以引自广东省农业科学院的粤油200为父本人工杂交,采用集团与系谱法交替运用相结合,历经10代选育而成的珍珠豆型中粒花生品种。经过贵州省2011、2012年品种区试和2013年生产试验,表现出高产、稳产特性,经农业部油料及制品质量监督检验测试中心(武汉)检测,蛋白质含量31.16%。2014年6月通过贵州省农作物品种审定委员会审定,命名为黔花生五号,审定号为"黔审油2014002号"。本文介绍了该品种的选育过程、生物学特性、产量表现、栽培技术要点和适宜种植地区。
Qianhuasheng5 is a new middle-sized Spanish type peanut variety, which was artificially crossed with 90--38 as female parent and Yueyou200 as male parent through 10 generations breeding of pedigree method and bulk method alternately. It performed the characteristics of high and stable yield during 201142013 regional and production test in Guizhou. According to the Quality Inspection and Test Center for Oilseeds Products, Agricultural Ministry of China (Wuhan), the protein content of this peanut is 31.16 %. This new peanut variety was certificated and named as Qianhuasheng5 and was given approval number as Qianshenyou201400 by Crop Variety Appraisal Committee of Guizhou Province. The breeding process, biological characteristics, yield performance, key cultivation techniques and suitable planting area of this peanut variety are introduced in this paper.
出处
《花生学报》
北大核心
2015年第1期66-68,共3页
Journal of Peanut Science
基金
国家现代农业产业体系建设项目(CARS-14-贵州综合试验站)
贵州省科技支撑计划项目(黔科合NY字(2006)3017号)
贵州省科学技术基金项目(黔科合字[J2012]2226号)
贵州省农科院研究生创新基金(黔农科合2012002号)
关键词
花生
高产
高蛋白
黔花生五号
选育
peanut, high yield, high protein content, Qianhuasheng5, breeding