摘要
随着北斗卫星导航系统2012年底正式提供运行服务,国家对北斗系统应用政策出台,北斗系统导航行业和区域示范应用稳步推进,北斗系统导航迎来"规模化、社会化、产业化、国际化"的重大历史机遇。合格评定作为证明执行法律和贯彻标准的一个有力手段,世界发达国家非常重视推行合格评定工作,普遍实行了产品认证及市场准入制度。开展北斗系统应用产品的合格评定有利于提高市场主体的守法意识,建立公平竞争的市场秩序,确保在市场流通的商品和各类服务的质量与安全,保护消费者权益、引导市场规范有序发展,促进国内外贸易及北斗产业的健康持续发展。国际、国家和地区间的合格评定工作模式和认证机制都有所差别,不尽相同,我国在开展卫星应用产品检测认证工作时可以进行借鉴。对北斗系统应用产品合格评定工作开展的意义、国内外现状、需求分析进行了研究叙述,提出了我国开展北斗系统应用产品合格评定工作运行机制及的建议。希望能对我国开展卫星应用产品的合格评定工作起到一定的参考作用。
As well as BeiDou navigation satellite system（BDS）begin to provide Full operational Service for China and its surrounding areas formally by the end of 2012,the government also gave out policies about BDS applications,and the industry and regional application demonstration propel steadily,BDS ushers a major historical opportunity of＂large-scale,community,industrialization and internationalization＂.Application products based on the BDS start to put into the mass market,there are so many types of manufacturers and products but lack of brand trust,so the consumers have difficult to choose from these products,these will impede the development of BDS products in domestic and international markets.Carry out conformity assessment of BDS applications products will help to improve the law-abiding awareness of market players,build market order of fair competition,ensure the quality and safety of various goods and service in the market,protect consumer,guide the orderly development of the market,and promote international trade and BDS industry developed health and sustainable.In this paper,we researched the significance of BDS conformity assessment,studied needs analysis as well as domestic and overseas status of BDS conformity assessment,put forward some proposal about working mechanism to carry out conformity assessment of BDS,hoping to play a role as reference to carry out conformity assessment work of products of satellite applications.
出处
《导航定位学报》
2015年第1期4-9,共6页
Journal of Navigation and Positioning
关键词
合格评定
北斗系统
产品认证
conformity assessment
BDS
product certification
